On 24 January 2014, 25 athletes were officially named to the Estonian Olympic team.

[4][5][6] According to the quota allocation released on January 20, 2014, Estonia had two athletes in qualification position.

[7] Based on their performance at the 2012 and 2013 Biathlon World Championships Estonia qualified 5 men and 4 women.

[8] According to the quota allocation released on January 20, 2014, Estonia had five athletes in qualification position and received two more places as next eligible in the waiting list.

According to the quota allocation released on January 20, 2014, Estonia had four athletes in qualification position.