Euerdorf is a municipality in the district of Bad Kissingen in Bavaria, Germany.

Euerdorf lies in the Main-Rhön region at the confluence of Sulzbach and the Franconian Saale.

In the Treaty of Pressburg between France and Austria in 1805, the lands of the Bishop of Würzburg were given to Ferdinand III, Grand Duke of Tuscany, and he was made Grand Duke of Würzburg, a new state, as a reward for his support of Napoleon.

Euerdorf has a train station on the Franconian Saaletalbahn that runs from Gemünden am Main to Bad Kissingen.

Martin Herold, a young lad who grew up in Euerdorf, is a successful researcher in theoretical computer science.