The lyrics are written from the perspective of a fascist Italian Blackshirt soldier during the invasion of Ethiopia.
In the song, the Italian narrator tells a beautiful young enslaved Abysinnian (Ethiopian) girl that she will be liberated from slavery and ruled by a new regime.
During the invasion, the song was hugely popular in Italy and caused national fervor.
[2] During the fascist occupation of Ethiopia, Ethiopian women cohabited with Italian men in a system of concubinage known as madamismo.
The Fascist authorities considered banning the song, and removed all picture postcards depicting Abyssinian women from Roman shop windows.