A single stage fan was developed to produce high thrust and act as a multi-bladed propeller.
Fan disks are attached to a shaft that is driven by a multistage Low Pressure Turbine (LPT) to reduce mechanical stress.
Because of their size and weight, a failed fan disk can severely damage an aircraft, as happened with United Airlines Flight 232 in 1989.
[6] Fan disks are usually made of a titanium alloy, which is strong, light weight, and resistant to corrosion.
Muhammad Adnan, Liu Shujiel; FEA Analysis and Fatigue Life Prediction of Aircraft Turbine Disk; North American Academic Research, 4(4) 10-19, Apr 2021, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4670446 [1]