Fidel Antonio Novoa Fuentes (23 January 1900 – 10 June 1981) was a Salvadoran physician, surgeon and politician.

Doctor of medicine and surgeon, degree obtained at the University of El Salvador in 1926, with post-graduate studies in the urinary tract in Paris, France in 1926, at the Necker clinic.

[2][3][4] Novoa Fuentes was the Governor of Cuscatlán Department, when during his governorship in 1924 construction began in Cojutepeque for the Mountain Park (Cerro de las Pavas).

[6][7] Fuentes's maternal grandfather Constantino Fuentes Parra was president of the Legislative Assembly in 1881, his father Fidel Novoa Meléndez was President of the Legislative Assembly in 1903 and 1912, and both his sons Fidel Antonio Novoa Arciniegas were the Mayor of San Salvador in 1964.

He was buried in the "Los Ilustres" general cemetery of the city of San Salvador, in the Novoa Family mausoleum.