Firangi (sword)

The firangi (/fəˈrɪŋɡiː/; derived from the Arabic term (al- faranji) for a Western European [a "Frank"])[1] was an Indian sword type which used blades manufactured in Western Europe, particularly Solingen, and imported by the Portuguese, or made locally in imitation of European blades.

The hilt afforded a substantial amount of protection for the hand and had a prominent spike projecting from the pommel which could be grasped, resulting in a two-handed capability for the sword.

The finest examples of this type of sword can have extensive gold "koftigari" decoration to both hilt and blade.

Illustrations suggest a 16th-century date for the development of the sword, though early examples appear to have had simpler cross-guard hilts, similar to those of the talwar.

However, the firangi was widely used by the Mughals and those peoples who came under their rule, including Sikhs and Rajputs.

Typical firangi sword
Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan standing, carrying a lily and a firangi sword as a symbol of martial power.