Five-Point Demand

Discontent grew as students demanded fairer representation and job opportunities, free from the constraints of a heavily politicized quota system, which favored the descendants of freedom fighters.

[11] The student-led protests called for structural changes that extended beyond political figures, signaling a desire for a fundamental shift in governance to restore democratic rights and ensure fair representation.

[12] The student movement leaders argue that the current constitution no longer serves the democratic ideals of a modern Bangladesh, particularly given its amendments under the ruling Awami League, which many believe have been tailored to cement the party’s power.

"[10] Allegedly involved in violent attacks on student protestors and frequently accused of intimidation tactics, the BCL is seen by the movement as a tool of state repression that undermines democratic protest.

The Anti-Discrimination Students Movement and the Jatiya Nagorik Committee contend that the past three parliamentary elections were fundamentally flawed, marred by alleged voter suppression, rigging, and a lack of transparency.