Five Pillars of Islam
They are viewed as compulsory for individuals who genuinely wish to pursue a life like that which Islamic prophet Muhammad led.
Like other religions, Islam holds certain practices to be standard; however, that does not imply that all individuals who regard themselves as Muslims necessarily observe them.
Shortly after the Muslim Arabs conquered new terrains, they started raising mosques and castles and commissioning different commemorations and artifacts as articulations of their faith and culture.
In a few chapters, Muslims are urged both to pray and give alms (for example Q.5:12), however what, when and to whom gifts ought to be made is clarified in more detail in the hadith.
Regarding the matter of the Hajj, the longest Quranic section (2:196-203) recommends the destination location of the pilgrimage, the lead and exercises of the individuals who participate, urging them to have God as a top priority consistently.
All of these prayers are recited while facing in the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca and form an important aspect of the Muslim Ummah.
[17] Zakat means purification which indicates that a payment makes the rest of one's wealth legally and religiously pure.
The tax is used to take good care of the holy places and mosques in the individual's specific Muslim community or to give assistance to those in need or who are impoverished.
[18] Zakāt consists of spending a portion of one's wealth for the benefit of the poor or needy, such as debtors or travelers.
A Muslim may also donate more as an act of voluntary charity (sadaqah), rather than to achieve additional divine reward.
[19] Also, Muslims are required to give back to the poor, specifically through financial support, on the streets in addition to the Zakāt.
Zakāt shows how the Islam faith impacts the financial situation of a believer, drawing into all aspects of life.
Fasting takes place during the daylight hours in Ramadan, which is the holy month in the Islamic calendar.
Sawm is directly mentioned in the Quran: "eat and drink until the whiteness of the day becomes distinct from the blackness of the night at dawn, then complete the fast till night…".
The fast occurs from dawn to sunset each day, during which time believers are expected to prohibit themselves from any food, drink, sexual intercourse, or smoking.
Ramadan is a period of reflection when Muslims are called upon to recharge their faith, increment their charity, and make apology.
[25] The fast is meant to allow Muslims to seek nearness and to look for forgiveness from God, to express their gratitude to and dependence on him, atone for their past sins, and to remind them of the needy.
These include pre-pubescent children, those with a medical condition such as diabetes, elderly people, and pregnant or breastfeeding women.
This ritual consists of making journey to Mecca wearing only 2 white sheets so all of the pilgrims are identical and there is no class distinction among them.
[16] Amid the hajj, every single Muslim man dresses alike in a straightforward fabric, again to emphasize their uniformity.
Islamic teachers say that the Hajj should be an expression of devotion to God, not a means to gain social standing.
[34] They are: In addition to these five pillars, there are ten practices that Shia Muslims must perform, called the Ancillaries of the Faith[35] (Arabic: furūʿ al-dīn).
However, the difference in practice of these traditions are accepted in Islam of the Five Pillars, but this does not mean they have all existed since the life of Muhammad.
