Czech folklore

Music played an important part in life of common people or peasants in the Czech Republic.

Songs and especially dances were often linked to conscription of Czech young men to the Army; they are called “verbuňk” in some regions.

[1] There are a number of instruments associated with Czech folk music, which add to its distinct sound – violin and the double bass; instruments specific to Bohemia and Moravia such as bagpipes (bock), shepherd's pipe, dulcimer and trumpet.

In the spring, people practiced customs which would ensure health of their crops and future successful harvest.

In the winter, it was most important to protect households and villagers against adverse effects of cold weather and supernatural forces.

Many Czech regions still hold traditional celebrations, which also revel in folklore music, dance and costumes.

Among the most typical is Drowning of Morana, Shrovetide, erecting the maypole, grape harvest or celebration of Easter.

Czech folklore is characteristic for elaborate traditional costumes distinctive to each region or even village.

[7] Specific aspects such as colors, embroidery, themes and fragments of traditional costumes varied on the basis of social, geographical and symbolical factors as well as according to the purpose of their use.

Costumes worn on special occasions were usually lavishly decorated, colorful and accompanied with a wide range of accessories (scarves, ribbons, headdresses, hats, belts, etc.)