France competed at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan.

138 competitors, 118 men and 20 women, took part in 89 events in 14 sports.

[1] Men's 4x100 metres Relay 14 cyclists represented France in 1964.

20 fencers, 15 men and 5 women, represented France in 1964.

France had 22 male rowers participate in five rowing events in 1960.