Frederick "Doc" Doherty (June 17, 1887 – February 12, 1961) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player.

After returning from World War I duty, he played one game in the National Hockey League with the Montreal Canadiens to end his career.

In January 1910, Galt traveled to Ottawa to play the Senators in a two-game, total-goal Stanley Cup challenge series, losing by an aggregate score of 15–4.

In 1911–12, he played in the Maritime Professional Hockey League with the Moncton Victorias, whose roster was made up largely of Galt players.

In March 1912, this team played a two-game Stanley Cup series with Quebec, losing by a combined score of 17–3.