Due to the fu quan's rarity, they are on the list of endangered and protected species of China.

[1] The fu quan has been present in China for at least 3,000 years ago.

[3] Because Fu Quan were believed to bring good fortune, they were used as national symbols during the Tang dynasty.

[4] The fu quan is spitz tugou with a compact, square-shaped body, broad head, pricked ears, deep chest, muscular loin, and a tail that is carried over their back.

[citation needed] This dog has a thick, rough coat that comes in a variety of colors, such as silver, blue, black, brown, or red.