Gallia Préhistoire is a peer-reviewed journal of prehistoric archaeology, whose first issue was published in 1958.

The journal covers all of prehistory, up to and including the Bronze Age, in France, as well as in neighboring territories.

In 1995, Gallia Préhistoire was provided the sub-title Archéologie de la France préhistorique, which in turn would be replaced in 2008 with Préhistoire de la France dans son contexte européen.

The journal deals with archaeological material from France, as well as neighboring cultures, dating to the Lower Paleolithic through to the end of the Bronze Age.

It is published annually, and this cycle is complemented by the publication of supplemental material, entitled Suppléments à Gallia Préhistoire.