"Cognitive amplifiers" that help teams of people rapidly and fully comprehend complicated and uncertain situations 4.
The means to rapidly and seamlessly cut across – and complement – existing stove-piped hierarchical organizational structures by creating dynamic, adaptable, peer-to-peer collaborative networks In 2002, Tom Armour, a veteran of the Genoa project, was selected by John Poindexter to be the director of the new Genoa II program, a component of Total Information Awareness (TIA) effort.
Genoa II was renamed Topsail and handed over to the National Security Agency's Advanced Research and Development Activity division for further work.
[7] In October 2005, the Science Applications International Corporation signed a $3.7 million contract for work on Topsail.
In early 2006 a spokesman for the Air Force Research Laboratory said that Topsail was "in the process of being canceled due to lack of funds."