George Harper (lawyer)

Sir George Harper OBE (24 April 1843 – 12 March 1937) was an English-born New Zealand lawyer.

Embroiled in an embezzlement case by his brother Leonard, he was bankrupted and removed from the bar for five years.

Like his parents, he had a large family; three of his boys were killed in World War I. Harper was involved in a number of community initiatives, clubs and societies, and was knighted shortly before his death.

His parents, four brothers and a sister went to New Zealand in 1856 for his father to take up his role as the inaugural bishop of Christchurch.

[3] He followed them two years later, arriving on the Regina on 15 November 1858; William Rolleston was another cabin passenger.

Together with his eldest brother Henry, they leased the Malvern Hills station from their father for an annual rent of NZ£700.

[1] When the West Coast gold rush started in 1864, there were strenuous efforts made to find a better route between Christchurch and the West Coast than the traditional route over what became known as Harper Pass (named after his brother Leonard).

[10] When Thomas William Maude joined as a partner in January 1881, the firm became Harper and Co.[11] George Harper managed the legal part of the business, his brother looked after the finances, and Maude was in charge of conveyancing.

[14] George Harper and Maude both had their names removed from the roll of the bar by the Court of Appeal in 1894.

During WWI, he founded the Citizens' Defence Corps; the organisation recruited 3,000 men and was looking after the interests of soldiers.

At the first dinner held by the Christ's College Old Boy Association in July 1884, Harper presided.

[20][21] For services in connection with the Citizens' Defence Corps, Harper was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 1918.

[25] The Harpers lived in Papanui on Harewood Road opposite the Papanui railway station; the site was later the Sanitarium Health Food factory and, after demolition after the 2011 Christchurch earthquake, is now the site of Mitre 10 MEGA store.

[30] Gordon Harper had been nominated by the Reform Party in the Riccarton electorate for the 1914 general election but he withdrew due to the upcoming war service.

Portrait of Harper painted by Archibald Nicoll in 1932