From 1885 to 1974, it returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first-past-the-post voting system.
The Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 provided that the constituency was to consist of the first and fourth Municipal Wards.
The Parliamentary Constituencies (Scotland) Order 1970[4] provided that the constituency was to consist of: The following wards of the county of the city of Glasgow, namely, Calton and Dalmarnock and that part of Mile-End ward which lies to the west of a line commencing at a point on the northern boundary of the ward immediately opposite the centre line of Millerston Street; thence southward to and along the centre line of Millerston Street to the centre line of Gallowgate; thence eastward along the centre line of Gallowgate to a point opposite the centre line of Fielden Street; thence southward along the centre line of Fielden Street to the termination of the line on the southern boundary of the Mile-End ward opposite the centre of Fielden Street.Russell resigned, causing a by-election.
Trevelyan was appointed Secretary for Scotland, requiring a by-election.
The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;