[1][2] Both prisons were located north of Village of Gowanda at the southern end of Erie County.
[5] Land purchased for the State Hospital by Erie County included 500 acres and was known as the "Taylor tract.
[1][2] In 1982, 40% of the original 500 acres of the Gowanda Psychiatric Center was utilized for the Collins Correctional Facility.
[1][2] Gowanda Correctional Facility housed more than 2,300 inmates,[1][2] and was the second-largest prison in New York State.
[4] It also featured one of the largest sex offender counseling programs of the New York State prison systems.