Gras conjecture

In algebraic number theory, the Gras conjecture (Gras 1977) relates the p-parts of the Galois eigenspaces of an ideal class group to the group of global units modulo cyclotomic units.

It was proved by Mazur & Wiles (1984) as a corollary of their work on the main conjecture of Iwasawa theory.

Kolyvagin (1990) later gave a simpler proof using Euler systems.

A version of the Gras conjecture applying to ray class groups was later proven by Timothy All.

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