Because grass courts tend to be slippery, the ball often skids and bounces low while retaining most of its speed, rarely rising above knee height.
As a result, players must reach the ball faster relative to other surfaces, and rallies are likely to be comparatively brief; therefore, speed and power are rewarded on grass.
The most successful singles players on grass in the Open Era have been Martina Navratilova, Roger Federer, Margaret Court, Billie Jean King, Pete Sampras, Steffi Graf, Serena Williams, Novak Djokovic, Rod Laver, John Newcombe, Evonne Goolagong Cawley, Björn Borg, Chris Evert, and Venus Williams.
Other players who have been relatively successful on grass during the Open Era are Arthur Ashe, Ken Rosewall, Boris Becker, John McEnroe, Stefan Edberg, Virginia Wade, Rafael Nadal, Petra Kvitová, Carlos Alcaraz and Andy Murray.
The most successful active female grass-court player is Venus Williams, with five Wimbledon singles titles.
[8] On the WTA Tour Mallorca, Spain, began hosting a grass court tournament beginning in 2016.