HMS Holland 1

The first in a five-boat batch of the Holland-class submarine, launched in 1901, she was lost twelve years later in 1913 while under tow to be scrapped following her decommissioning.

[1] In order to keep the boat's construction secret, she was assembled in a building labelled "Yacht Shed", and the parts that had to be fabricated in the general yard were marked for "pontoon no 1".

[6] While being towed to the scrapyard, Holland 1 encountered very severe weather and sank about a mile and a half off Eddystone Lighthouse.

[9] Listed as part of the National Historic Fleet, in 2001, on her centenary, a new purpose-built climate-controlled building was opened by Countess Mountbatten.

[10] In 2011 the submarine was given an Engineering Heritage Award by the Institution of Mechanical Engineers[11] The original bank of batteries, recovered with the wreckage, were submitted for testing by the original manufacturer, Chloride Industrial Batteries Ltd based in Swinton, Greater Manchester.

Some of the original batteries still remain in the possession of Enersys (ex-CIBL) at the Newport plant, in South Wales.

Holland 1 in 1991
The torpedo tube on Holland 1
Inside the Holland 1 . Cover of Popular Mechanics , January 1902.