[1] The population density is 7.89 inhabitants per square kilometre (20.4/sq mi).

Hankasalmi is the only authentic rural municipality in Jyväskylä, that offers its inhabitants and guests a wide range of opportunities in the housing, work and leisure sectors.

Comprehensive services and good transport links by highway and rail ensure smooth handling.

Neighbouring municipalities are Kangasniemi, Konnevesi, Laukaa, Pieksämäki, Rautalampi and Toivakka.

[5] The name Hankasalmi was first mentioned in 1552 when it was a wilderness owned by the Tavastians of Hauho.