(Hebrew: הפועל באר שבע) is a professional basketball club based in Be'er Sheva, Israel.

In 2002 the basketball club Hapoel Be'er Sheva rebranded, and started the season in the Fifth League.

In order to continue to maintain the club's youth department, called "Future of the Negev",[1] then-chairman Mario Levy and his son Rami (then director) once again rebranded the team in the summer of 2008, and assumed management of the club's youth department starting from the 2008/2009 season.

The leadership of the club was assumed by local businessman owner and chairman Kfir Arazi,[2] who joined during the summer.

On 29 March 2015 Be'er Sheva ensured its rise to the Liga Leumit with a home victory over Hapoel Lod, 56:82.

However, after a series of critical injuries and some locker-room trouble the team lost its bid in the first round of the playoffs, and remained in the Liga Leumit (2nd League).

On May 22, 2018, Hapoel Be'er Sheva won the National League title and earned promotion to the Israeli Basketball Premier League for the first time in their history, as they swept Maccabi Kiryat Gat 3–0 in the best-of-five series.