It played an important role in developing training and careers for young black women in the early and mid twentieth century, as well as providing safe and respectable accommodation.
The foundation and development of the Harlem Young Women's Christian Association was led by Cecelia Cabaniss Saunders, Emma Ransom, and Virginia Scott, among others.
[2] The founders were well connected to the networks of both religious and practical organisations that had developed in Harlem, especially as the number of black citizens increased.
The objective of the Harlem YWCA was to provide Christian family surroundings that supported the material and spiritual needs of young women so that they could advance their careers and place in society.
[1] The development of the Harlem YWCA reflected the tensions and change in American society between white and black citizens.
In 1921 it re-opened in a purpose built building at 137th Street and Lenox Avenue after previously occupying rented premises.
She also expanded the series of career and inspirational lectures, and was able to book women such as Mary Church Terrell, Charlotte Hawkins Brown and Maggie L.
[3]: 150–152 The accommodation was a fairly cheap, safe and respectable place for young black women to stay when temporarily in New York.