Heinrich Schüchtermann (20 October 1830, Recklinghausen – 20 April 1895, Dortmund) was a German entrepreneur and philanthropist.

In 1872, together with Friedrich Vohwinkel [de], a timber wholesaler, and several other partners, he acquired a failing salt producer in Bad Rothenfelde and created the "Rothenfelder Saline AG"; serving on its Board of Supervisors until his death.

In 1884, he made a significant contribution toward establishing the "St.Josefinenstift", a charitable organization, staffed with Catholic nuns, that provided shelter to unemployed servants, gave unschooled girls handicrafts and housework lessons, cared for the poor and the sick, ran a poor kitchen, and provided an asylum for disabled women.

In 1899, the city of Dortmund commissioned a monument to Schüchtermann, originally designed as a fountain, near what is now the Museum am Ostwall.

They had no children so, in 1894, they created the "Schüchtermann-Schillersche Family Foundation", which inherited a huge sum after Antoinette's death and still exists today.