Henri Maillardet

Henri Maillardet (born Jean Henri Nicholas Maillardet; 1745–1830), was a Swiss mechanician of the 18th century who worked in London producing clocks and other mechanisms.

He spent a period of time in the shops of Pierre Jaquet-Droz, who was in the business of producing watches, clocks, and automata.

With his brothers Jaques-Rodolphe and Jean David Maillardet, Henri produced a series of automata depicting magicians.

In 1805 Henri Maillardet built a spring-activated automaton that draws pictures and writes verses in both French and English.

When first presented to the Franklin Institute in Philadelphia in 1928, the automaton was of unknown origin.

The " Draughtsman-Writer " automaton by Henri Maillardet, circa 1805