Henry Fitz

Henry Fitz Jr. (December 31, 1808 - November 7, 1863) was an American engineer, scientist, locksmith, optician, inventor and a pioneer of photography in the United States.

[2] After returning from a trip in Europe in December 1839, he entered partnership with Alexander Wolcott and John Johnson to solve the problem of making daguerreotype portraits.

A group of daguerreotypes, from the early experimentation with Wolcott and Johnson as well as later studio portraits, were discovered and sold at auction in 2021.

[4] Fitz’s telescope business was highly profitable, so in 1863, he started construction of a new house.

[6] Before his final illness, he was about to sail for Europe to select a glass for a 24-inch (610 mm) telescope and to procure patents for a camera involving a new form of lens.

1878 College Observatory
Maria Mitchell in Vassar College Observatory June 1878 using a telescope made by Fitz [ 3 ]
1850 advertisement
Henry Fitz 1850 shop advertisement
Fitz workshop reconstructed at Smithsonian Institution
Henry Fitz's workshop reconstructed at Smithsonian Institution at their Museum of American History