Henry Golden Dearth

Henry Golden Dearth (22 April 1864 – 27 March 1918) was a distinguished American painter[1] who studied in Paris and continued to spend his summers in France painting in the Normandy region.

Around 1912, Dearth changed his artistic style, and began to include portrait and still life pieces as well as his paintings of rock pools created mainly in Brittany.

He entered the studio of portrait painter Horace Johnson for three months before he went to Paris and studied in the atelier of Ernest Hébert and Aimé Morot at L’Ecole des Beaux Arts.

In 1902 he opened his studio at 18 E. 40th Street in New York and started to return to spend his summers in Normandy, the region that first attracted him to landscape painting.

In art critic Charles Buchanan's words, Dearth was more or less repainting Barbizon, but was "inexpressively exquisite" and "a supreme gentleman of aethetics".

[3][4] His final pictures incorporated important Japanese screens, early Chinese paintings, and stone carvings of the Wei period in still life arrangements or as backgrounds for some finely modeled figures.

[3][4] When Boulogne Harbor was exchanged for Cornelia in Metropolitan Museum of Art, the New York Times critic commented that "the two pictures seen together would have formed an extraordinary commentary on the completeness and rapidity of a style change possible to an impressionable painter".

[11] In the works dating from 1912 and beyond, he freely used pure color spots and splashes in order to render what he saw so that the paintings display great harmony and are pervaded with a rich, unctuous feeling.

Henry Golden Dearth by James W. Porter, 1912, silver print
Evening Glow (1889), private collection. An example of Dearth's early tonalist style.
Flecks of Foam (1911/12), National Gallery of Art . One of Dearth's numerous 'rock pool' subjects.
The Imperial Dragon (before 1918), private collection. One of the paintings on display in the memorial exhibition, and an example of the artist's incorporation of Japanese motifs into his later compositions.
Still Life (before 1918), Mattatuck Museum . An example of Dearth's later still life works.