High Constables of Edinburgh

Historically, the High Constables were charged with policing the streets of Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, however today their duties are mostly ceremonial.

By 1611 with increased trade and the associated crime and occasional political disorder, The Kings Privy Council saw it necessary to implement a corps of guards, thus the High Constables of Edinburgh were founded by an act of Parliament,[which?]

Over time the role of the society of High Constables changed, and they were forced to meet the evolving demands of law and order, attending executions, fires and riots.

As the High Constables were principally respected gentlemen of the city, both merchants and in professions, there was concern that the increased demands made of them were unreasonable.

The High Constables instead took on ceremonial duties, providing a guard of honour at the Edinburgh council, and parading for royal visits.

The body retains traditions of fining members for non attendance without a valid excuse and of inspecting the batons at the election of new constables.

There are also large silver mounted batons for the use of Office Bearers Today, the society serves as the official bodyguard to the Lord Provost, and continues to provide ceremonial guards at significant Edinburgh occasions.