Hornsby Water Clock

[2] Construction, including alterations to the mall, cost over A$1 million and took two and half years; thereafter, chicken bones and other carelessly discarded items caused many breakdowns before the water filtration system was upgraded.

The whole assembly is mounted on a floating pontoon that rotates every 12 hours giving a fourth time indicator as a pointer sweeps past Roman numerals placed in the water around the fountain's perimeter.

Its symbolism is contrasting man's historically joyful creativity with his rapidly increasing inability to co-exist with virtually all forms of life on earth."

It goes on to suggest there is a "polarity" between the "joyful complexity of creation" shown in the mechanisms mankind has invented such as those on display and the destruction we are causing by the rapidly rising global population.

In this example, two tubes on bearings are arranged so that they overbalance when full, thereby dumping their contents into the pond and returning to vertical under the influence of a counterweight at which point the cycle starts over.

However, by the time it has moved on, the catch has returned to its position locking the wheel in place so that the next empty bucket is now under the water flow to repeat the cycle.

The mechanism is of a design invented by "Harringtons of Coventry" and seen by the sculptor at a church in Haywards Heath in Sussex though the frame has been constructed of metal rather than wood and this set has 17 tubes instead of the 6 to 9 seen elsewhere.

Man, Time and the Environment by Victor Cusack
The water clock with Florence Street mall behind
Greek clepsydra section of the fountain
Diagram showing general arrangement of the Greek clepsydra
Chinese water wheel clock section of the fountain
Diagram showing general arrangement of the Chinese water wheel clock
Swiss pendulum clock section of the fountain
Diagram showing general arrangement of the Swiss pendulum clock
Roman numerals in the pond of the fountain
Carillon section of the fountain
Diagram showing general arrangement of the carillon