Church of São Salvador (Bravães)

[1] By 28 July 1180, the monastery at Bravães was already autonomous; from a letter by Avelino de Jesus da Costa, it had already been granted special privileges by the same monarch.

[1] This work became a function of the civil parish of Bravães later, as on 12 January 1843, they established a budget to be used in the maintenance of the parochial church.

[1] Beginning in 1931, the DGEMN Direcção-Geral de Edifícios e Monumentos Nacionais (General Directorate for Buildings and National Monuments) started various restoration works on the church.

[1] This included the demolition of the northern chapel (where the sacristy functioned) and the construction of a larger annex; the demolition of the old sacristy; opening of the lateral northern doorway (which was blocked); dismantling of the choir, frontispiece, nave altars and substitution of the altar; the consolidation and repositioning of the architrave of the main chapel; removal of the pulpit, existing tiles and reconstruction of the same; cleaning and repairs to the stonework (interior and exterior); consolidation and restoration of Rosetta window; reconstruction of the granite slab pavement and leveling; regularization of the churchyard; construction and replacement of the doorways and the placement of the windows.

[1] This work ultimately lead to the 1995 project by the IPPAR to restore two frescoes that flanked the triumphal archway, in addition to consolidation and cleaning.

[1] The longitudinal plan of the church is composed of a single-nave and rectangular presbytery (which is lower and narrower), with northern sacristy and tiled roof.

[1] Its principal facade terminates in the gabled roof and includes a central portico on the ground floor, consisting of four columns supporting an architrave with decorative zoomorphic motifs.

[1] The columns of this portico are decorated with monkeys, human figures (interpreted as the Virgin Mary and Angel Gabriel), entwined serpents and eagles with their beaks within a cornucopia.

On the south facade is a Romanesque doorway with zoomorphic forms and tympanum with Agnus Dei and cross under a double archivolt that consists of decorated pearl fillets.

[1] The interior nave is circled by frieze, with four slits flanked by columns and capitals, decorated with vegetal and geometric shapes over archways.

The lateral facade of the church, identifiable for its long nave and austere Romanesque decoration
The oblique lateral facade (opposite the Estrada Nacional ) with the bell tower to the rear
The nave interior showing the triumphal arch flanked by two murals and main altar
Over the main doorway is the slit or niche surmounting the sculpted cord of Solomon and archivolt
The front facade of the two-register church and decorated architrave
The elaborate architrave of the main portico
The detached belltower located in along the south facade of the church