They were popularised for disco by the 1977 film Saturday Night Fever, which itself was inspired by a floor that director John Badham had seen at "The Club",[citation needed] a private supper club in Birmingham, Alabama.
Early illuminated floors date back to the 1920s, one of the first being built at the Via Lago Café in Chicago.
The sides and bottoms are made reflective and the top diffuses the light to give an even colour.
USB hubs handle fan-out to a number of control modules and extend the distance that can be reached.
The tiles may also have pressure sensors as for a dance mat so the pattern displayed or the music or other effects depend on the dancers.