Imperial Cross

Because it was created as a reliquary, several parts of the front side can lift off, which reveals openings through which the relics can be reached.

The openings are lined with dark red material and are an exact fit for the Holy Lance and the reliquary of the True Cross.

Viewing the cross as a symbol of victory rather than an instrument of suffering[clarification needed] is typical of the High Middle Ages and occurs often in Romanesque art.

The base of the cross is a later addition, made of gilt silver with a wooden core and decorated with four enamelled coats of arms.

The shields on the front and back show the single-headed, right-facing Imperial Eagle, while the silver Bohemian lion is shown on a red background on the two sides.

The Imperial Cross with the Holy Lance (left) and the reliquary of the true cross (right) in the Imperial Treasury, Vienna
Close up of the Imperial Cross
Side view, showing the inscription