It was awarded to Indian Forces for three years of non-operational service in India during the Second World War.

The medal was instituted on 6 June 1946.

[1] It was awarded to Indian Forces, including Reserve, State and Women's forces, for at least three years of non-operational service in India between 3 September 1939 and 2 September 1945.

[2] It was issued in addition to, and worn immediately after, British campaign World War II medals.

Approximately 220,000 medals were issued.