India competed at the 2006 Asian Games held in Doha, Qatar.

India ranked 8th with 10 gold medals.

[2] The following is a list of the number of competitors representing India in each sport at the Games: Manjeet Kaur Chitra Kulathummuriyal Pinki Pramanik Vijay Kumar Jaspal Rana Sasikiran Krishnan Harikrishna Pantala Jayanta TalukdarVishwas (archer) Track events Field events

Combined events All events Tsegmediin Batchuluun (MGL) Ronald Dableo (PHI) Meylis Annaberdiyew (TKM) Ehsan Ghaemmaghami (IRI) Enamul Hossain (BAN) Reefat Bin Sattar (BAN) Ahmad Samhouri (JOR) Wang Yue (CHN) Utut Adianto (INA) Abdullah Hassan (UAE) Shinya Kojima (JPN)} Darwin Laylo (PHI) Mohammad Al-Sayed (QAT) Zhu Chen (QAT) Irine Kharisma Sukandar (INA) Mahri Geldiyewa (TKM)  Dana Aketayeva (KAZ) Turkmenistan (TKM)3.0-0 Qatar (QAT)2-1 Vietnam (VIE)2.5-0.5 China (CHN)2-1  Uzbekistan (UZB)3-0  Iran (IRI)2.5-0.5 Indonesia (INA)2.5-0.5 Coach: Bob Houghton

All times are Indian Standard Time (UTC+05:30)