Irish calendar

The words for May (Bealtaine), August (Lúnasa) and November (Samhain), are the names of Gaelic religious festivals.

Christianity has also left its mark on the Irish months: the name for December (Nollaig) derives from Latin natalicia 'birthday', referring to the birth of Christ.

suggest that, during Ireland's Gaelic era, the day began and ended at sunset.

[3] Through contact with the Romans, the seven-day week was borrowed by continental Celts, and then spread to the people of Ireland.

[3] In Irish, four days of the week have names derived from Latin, while the other three relate to the fasting done by early Gaelic Christians.

Diagram comparing the Celtic, astronomical and meteorological calendars