Jérôme-Adolphe Chicoyne (August 22, 1844 – September 30, 1910) was a lawyer, journalist and political figure in Quebec.

He was born in Saint-Pie, Canada East, the son of Jérôme Chicoine and Dorothée Deslandes, dit Champigny, and was adopted by his godfather Joseph Charbonneau at the age of three.

Chicoyne contributed to the Courrier de Saint-Hyacinthe and L'Opinion publique.

In the Quebec assembly, he developed the Quebec Agricultural Syndicates’ Act which allowed farmers to set up cooperative associations, leading to the development of caisses populaires.

He published Causeries agricoles: une visite chez le capitaine B in 1874 under the pen name Jean Bellevue.