Jacob Bonneau (c. 1717 – 18 March 1786) was an English artist, illustrator, and art instructor.
Bonneau was baptized on 16 July 1717 at the Huguenot Church in Spitalfields, Middlesex.
He was the son of a French engraver, Pierre Bonneau, and his wife Elizabeth Gorain.
In 1765–1778 he exhibited landscapes at the rooms of the Society of British Artists, of which he was a member.
One of his students was John Abbot, who went on to become a noted entomological illustrator.