Jacob Rolsdorph Andersen (1828–1901) was a Norwegian judge.
He was born in Eidskog, and graduated as cand.jur.
He worked as an attorney in Grue from 1856, assessor in Christiania City Court from 1874 and district stipendiary magistrate of Vinger and Odal District Court from 1880.
From 1890 to 1901 he was a Supreme Court Assessor.
This Norwegian law-related biographical article is a stub.