Jamaica is the central village and a census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Jamaica, Windham County, Vermont, United States.

The CDP is in northwestern Windham County, in the center of the town of Jamaica.

It sits on the eastern side of the Green Mountains in the valley of Ball Mountain Brook where it joins the West River, a southeast-flowing tributary of the Connecticut River.

Jamaica State Park is on the West River on the northern edge of the village.

Vermont Routes 30 and 100 pass concurrently through the center of Jamaica.