Born in Carambeí, Paraná, Jean Pedroso joined Coritiba's youth setup in 2015, aged 11, after playing futsal for local teams.

[2] He made his first team – and Série A – debut on 10 June, starting in a 0–0 home draw against Santos.

[3] On 31 July 2024, Pedroso signed with Ukrainian Premier League club Karpaty Lviv on a one-year loan deal.

[4] On 12 January 2023, Jean Pedroso was called up to the Brazil national under-20 team for the 2023 South American U-20 Championship.

[5] A starter as the team lifted the trophy, he was also included in Ramon Menezes' 21-man squad for the 2023 FIFA U-20 World Cup on 3 May, after Kaiky withdrew due to an injury.