Johann Jakob Stehlin (20 January 1803 – 18 December 1879) was a Swiss politician of the Free Democratic Party.
Born in Basel, Stehlin was mayor of that city from 1858 to 1868.
On 11 July 1855, Stehlin was elected to the Swiss Federal Council to succeed the deceased Josef Munzinger.
Josef Martin Knüsel was elected in his place on 14 July.
Two of Stehlin's sons also acquired renown: Karl Rudolf Stehlin, also a member of the Council of States, and Johann Jakob Stehlin junior, a noted architect.