[1] He was the son of a colliery owner and farmer in Bradford, West Yorkshire.
In 1819 he married Ruth Briggs, daughter of a landowner from Queensbury, on the outskirts of Bradford.
He set up in business the same year in a warehouse in Queensbury on what would later be the site of the Black Dyke Mills.
Initially he would buy yarn and distribute it to handloom weavers who would sell back the finished cloth.
By 1851 Black Dyke Mills was dominating the Queensbury landscape and at the Great Exhibition of that year he was awarded first prize for alpaca and mohair fabrics and the gold medal for yarns.