Joseph Collins (September 22, 1866[1]–June 11, 1950) was an American neurologist, born in Brookfield, Connecticut.

He was later a co-founder and visiting physician to the New York Neurological Institute.

In addition to his attainment as a practitioner of medicine, Dr. Collins wrote books and other literature.

He is notable as the man who first reviewed James Joyce's novel Ulysses for the New York Times.

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