Joseph Edward Casey (December 27, 1898 – September 1, 1980) was a United States representative from Massachusetts.

Born in Clinton, he attended the public schools, served as a private in the United States Army at Fort Lee, Virginia, in 1918, and graduated from the Boston University School of Law in 1920.

He was admitted to the bar that year and commenced practice in Clinton.

He resumed the practice of law in Boston and in Washington, D.C., where he resided until his death.

His daughter Jane Dudley Casey was the first wife of Pedro Pablo Kuczynski, who later became President of Peru from 2016 to 2018.