Joseph Henry Burrows (May 15, 1840 – April 28, 1914) was a U.S. Representative from Missouri.

Born in Manchester, England, Burrows immigrated to the United States with his parents, who settled in Quincy, Illinois.

He attended the common schools at Quincy, Illinois, and Keokuk, Iowa.

During his term, one notable act was his appointment of John J. Pershing to the United States Military Academy.

He resumed ministerial duties and also engaged in agricultural pursuits.