Julie Nixon Eisenhower

Born in Washington, D.C. in 1948, while her father was a Congressman, Julie and her older sister, Tricia Nixon Cox, grew up in the public eye.

Throughout the Nixon administration (1969 to 1974), Julie worked as the assistant managing editor of The Saturday Evening Post while holding the unofficial title of "First Daughter".

She was widely noted as one of her father's most vocal and active defenders and was named one of the "Ten Most Admired Women in America" for four years of the 1970s by readers of Good Housekeeping magazine.

After her father resigned from the presidency in 1974, she wrote a biography of her mother, the New York Times best-seller Pat Nixon: The Untold Story.

[2] At his second inauguration, President Eisenhower suggested to eight-year-old Julie as their photograph was being taken, to hide a black eye (which she had acquired in a sledding accident) by turning her head.

[4] As a child, one of her favorite pets was a cocker spaniel named Checkers, who figured prominently in one of her father's most famous speeches, given during his 1952 campaign for Vice President of the United States.

The Nixons moved to New York City after the gubernatorial race, and Julie attended Smith College after her graduation from the Chapin School.

[6] They discussed the invitations and both chose to decline, but would come in contact again when David visited Julie with his roommate from Amherst and took her and a friend out for ice cream.

[13] The Reverend Norman Vincent Peale officiated in the non-denominational rite at the Marble Collegiate Church in New York City.

She had been hired to teach third grade at Atlantic Beach Elementary School beginning that fall, but she had to quit when she broke her toe just before classes were to start.

[20] From 1973 to 1975, she served as Assistant Managing Editor of the Saturday Evening Post and helped establish a book division for Curtis Publishing Co., its parent corporation.

After the news of the Watergate break-in and suspicions that it might reach as high as the Oval Office began to mount, Julie took on the press at home and abroad.

Journalist Nora Ephron wrote, "In the months since the Watergate hearings began, she [Julie] has become her father's... First Lady in practice if not in fact.

From 2002 to 2006 she was Chair of the President's Commission on White House Fellowships, a program fostering leadership in the nation's most exceptional young adults.

[25] Four days later on June 26, 1993, she attended her mother's funeral service on the grounds of the Richard Nixon Library in Yorba Linda, California.

[32] On April 14, 1999, the U.S. Department of Defense moved to prevent her from making an appearance to testify during a legal battle over whether the federal government would pay her father's estate millions designated for the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum in compensation for papers and tapes seized when he resigned.

[33] In 2001, she expressed interest in exhuming the body of Checkers, a dog attributed to her father's career when he campaigned for vice president that died in 1964.

[34] She and her sister got into a legal battle over an estimated "as-high-as" $19 million, left by Bebe Rebozo for the Richard Nixon Library and Birthplace Foundation.

[39] In spite of her family's history of supporting Republicans, Julie donated $2,300 to Barack Obama in the 2008 Democratic primary race against Hillary Clinton.

Julie Nixon, then aged 4, with Republican 1952 presidential nominee Dwight D. Eisenhower at Washington National Airport as she is held by her father, Eisenhower's vice presidential running mate, in September 1952, two months before the 1952 presidential election
Julie and David Eisenhower , both age 23, in April 1971
Julie and David Eisenhower fishing in Key Biscayne, Florida , in May 1971
Julie with her father in the Oval Office in December 1971
Julie and her mother, First Lady Pat Nixon , with former First Lady Mamie Eisenhower in January 1973
Eisenhower served as Chair of the White House Fellows program in the George W. Bush administration , pictured here with the 2003 class in Annapolis, Maryland
Julie Nixon Eisenhower presents the Nixon Center's Distinguished Service Award to then U.S. Secretary of Defense Robert M. Gates in February 2010