Taking minor inspiration from William Shakespeare's 1599 play of the same title, the film portrays the events leading up to the assassination of Julius Caesar.
In the wake of Guazzoni's internationally successful Quo Vadis it was produced on an epic scale, including vast sets recreating Ancient Rome and more than 20,000 extras.
The storyline remains faithful to Shakespeare's text, emphasizing themes of loyalty, betrayal, ambition, and the consequences of political maneuvering.
His work on Julius Caesar reflects a similar commitment to grandiose sets, historical authenticity, and a focus on dramatic storytelling.
The film's visual style was likely influenced by the artistic conventions of Italian cinema at the time, characterized by static camera angles, theatrical acting, and ornate costumes.