[2] Throughout its history, Kayan has been a significant locale for the Ismaili community within Afghanistan, particularly during periods of conflict such as the Soviet era, the Mujahideen, and the Afghan civil war.

[3] Their primary objective was to safeguard the interests of the Ismaili community amidst challenges posed by the government, Mujahideen, and other factions during these turbulent times.

The valley is home to descendants of Shah Abdal Wali, a spiritual leader of Hussaini Sadat origin who migrated from the regions of Iraq-Iran to Afghanistan.

Leadership within the Kayan valley has historically been marked by a series of prominent figures who have played pivotal roles in guiding the community towards truth and righteousness, emphasizing the spiritual heritage that characterizes this unique region of Afghanistan.

A report from Pakistan's Frontier Post, dated September 6, 1998, detailed that the statue's destruction was carried out by Taliban forces shortly after they had established control over Kayan in August of the same year.

In his photos captions on the company's website, he defines Ismaili community in Afghanistan, as one of the most moderate and open society, allowing women equality and certain rights.

[16] The Warlord of Kayan is a significant and popular documentary movie, filmed in 1989 by Jeff B. Harmon, featuring the political and social landscape of Baghlan during the civil wars.

[19][20] The documentary Warlord of Kayan is further complemented by revelations about Sayed Jafar Naderi's early years, particularly his transition from a youth in Allentown, Pennsylvania, to a key figure in Afghanistan's military and political arena.

By the age of 24, Naderi's leadership skills had propelled him to significant roles, including the governorship of Baghlan province and command of a substantial opposition force, underscoring his strategic and pragmatic approach in the midst of Afghanistan's turbulent politics and conflict.