Kenneth Lee O'Neil Baugh, OJ (24 February 1941 – 1 September 2019) was a Jamaican politician and surgeon.

Kenneth Lee O'Neil Baugh was born on 24 February 1941 in Montego Bay, St. James, Jamaica.

Before entering politics, Baugh worked as a surgeon and Senior Medical Officer at the Cornwall Regional Hospital.

[4][2] In his first speech at the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), Baugh "lustily condemned" how the European Union negotiated the Economic Partnership Agreements (EPA).

[8] In October 2019, following Baugh's death, the Point Hill Medical Centre was renamed after him.