[1] It is named in honour of Polish mathematician and logician Kazimierz Kuratowski (1896–1980).
The prize was established in 1981 on the initiative of physician and politician Zofia Kuratowska, who was personally the daughter of Kazimierz Kuratowski.
The Kuratowski Prize ceremony takes place during the scientific session of the Polish Mathematical Society and the laureate of the prize is invited to give a speech on a chosen subject.
It is considered the most prestigious award for young mathematicians in Poland.
[3] As of 2024, there have been two women mathematicians to receive this recognition, the other being Agnieszka Hejna (2023).